{
  "schema": "qz.energy.investment-terminal/v2",
  "product_id": "qz-energy",
  "release_id": "qz-energy-science-5ce3d74e-20260829T082900Z",
  "generated_at": "2026-08-29T08:28:46Z",
  "policy": {
    "investment_advice": false,
    "valuation": false,
    "estimates": false,
    "user_calculation": true,
    "note": "Опубликованные карточки показывают только проверенные факты. Расчётный стенд считает пользовательский сценарий в браузере и не сохраняет введённые значения."
  },
  "summary": {
    "projects": 6,
    "market_metrics_2025": 22,
    "evidence_matrix": {
      "capex_published": 1,
      "owner_published": 2,
      "operator_published": 3,
      "dates_published": 3,
      "permits_published": 2
    }
  },
  "calculator": {
    "schema": "qz.energy.investment-calculator/v1",
    "persistence": false,
    "advice": false,
    "inputs": [
      "capex_m_kzt",
      "annual_opex_m_kzt",
      "annual_generation_gwh",
      "sale_price_kzt_kwh",
      "lifetime_years",
      "discount_rate_pct",
      "debt_share_pct",
      "debt_rate_pct",
      "equity_rate_pct",
      "annual_debt_service_m_kzt",
      "fuel_cost_m_kzt",
      "carbon_cost_m_kzt",
      "fx_exposed_capex_pct",
      "fx_change_pct"
    ],
    "outputs": [
      "annual_revenue_m_kzt",
      "wacc_pct",
      "lcoe_kzt_kwh",
      "npv_m_kzt",
      "irr_pct",
      "dscr"
    ],
    "formulas": {
      "annual_revenue_m_kzt": "annual_generation_gwh × sale_price_kzt_kwh",
      "wacc_pct": "debt_share × debt_rate + (1 − debt_share) × equity_rate; tax shield excluded",
      "lcoe_kzt_kwh": "(adjusted CAPEX × capital-recovery factor + annual OPEX + fuel + carbon) / annual generation",
      "npv_m_kzt": "−adjusted CAPEX + Σ annual free cash flow / (1 + discount rate)^year",
      "irr_pct": "discount rate where project NPV equals zero, solved by bisection",
      "dscr": "(annual revenue − OPEX − fuel − carbon) / annual debt service",
      "adjusted_capex_m_kzt": "CAPEX × (1 + FX-exposed share × FX change)"
    }
  },
  "projects": [
    {
      "id": "karabatan-ulke-500kv",
      "slug": "karabatan-ulke-500kv",
      "type": "project",
      "sector": "electricity",
      "titles": {
        "ru": "ВЛ 500 кВ Карабатан – Ульке",
        "kk": "Қарабатан – Үлке 500 кВ ӘЖ"
      },
      "region": "Запад Казахстана",
      "lifecycle": {
        "status": "under_construction",
        "label": "строится",
        "commissioned_date": null,
        "planned_date": null
      },
      "fields": {
        "owner": "KEGOC",
        "operator": "KEGOC",
        "technology": "сетевой проект",
        "capacity": "Передача до 500 МВт; ВЛ 500 кВ протяжённостью 604,3 км",
        "status": "строится",
        "dates": "Период реализации – 2021–2027 годы",
        "capex": null,
        "epc": "EPC-контракты подписаны в сентябре 2024 года",
        "permits": "Получены положительные заключения госэкспертизы по ТЭО и проектной документации всех объектов",
        "history": "3"
      },
      "localized_fields": {
        "owner": {
          "ru": "KEGOC",
          "kk": "KEGOC",
          "en": "KEGOC"
        },
        "operator": {
          "ru": "KEGOC",
          "kk": "KEGOC",
          "en": "KEGOC"
        },
        "capacity": {
          "ru": "Передача до 500 МВт; ВЛ 500 кВ протяжённостью 604,3 км",
          "kk": "500 МВт-қа дейін беру; ұзындығы 604,3 км 500 кВ ӘЖ",
          "en": "Up to 500 MW transfer; 604.3 km 500 kV overhead line"
        },
        "dates": {
          "ru": "Период реализации – 2021–2027 годы",
          "kk": "Іске асыру кезеңі – 2021–2027 жылдар",
          "en": "Implementation period – 2021–2027"
        },
        "epc": {
          "ru": "EPC-контракты подписаны в сентябре 2024 года",
          "kk": "EPC-келісімшарттар 2024 жылғы қыркүйекте жасалды",
          "en": "EPC contracts signed in September 2024"
        },
        "permits": {
          "ru": "Получены положительные заключения госэкспертизы по ТЭО и проектной документации всех объектов",
          "kk": "Барлық нысанның ТЭН-і мен жобалық құжаттамасы бойынша мемлекеттік сараптаманың оң қорытындылары алынды",
          "en": "Positive state-expertise conclusions received for the feasibility study and design documentation for all facilities"
        }
      },
      "field_evidence": {
        "owner": {
          "source_name": "KEGOC",
          "source_url": "https://www.kegoc.kz/en/about/investicionnye-proekty/155662/",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-14"
        },
        "operator": {
          "source_name": "KEGOC",
          "source_url": "https://www.kegoc.kz/en/about/investicionnye-proekty/155662/",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-14"
        },
        "technology": {
          "source_name": "KEGOC",
          "source_url": "https://www.kegoc.kz/en/about/investicionnye-proekty/155662/",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-29"
        },
        "capacity": {
          "source_name": "KEGOC",
          "source_url": "https://www.kegoc.kz/en/about/investicionnye-proekty/155662/",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-14"
        },
        "status": {
          "source_name": "KEGOC",
          "source_url": "https://www.kegoc.kz/en/about/investicionnye-proekty/155662/",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-29"
        },
        "dates": {
          "source_name": "KEGOC",
          "source_url": "https://www.kegoc.kz/en/about/investicionnye-proekty/155662/",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-14"
        },
        "epc": {
          "source_name": "KEGOC",
          "source_url": "https://www.kegoc.kz/en/about/investicionnye-proekty/155662/",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-14"
        },
        "permits": {
          "source_name": "KEGOC",
          "source_url": "https://www.kegoc.kz/en/about/investicionnye-proekty/155662/",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-14"
        },
        "history": {
          "source_name": "KEGOC",
          "source_url": "https://www.kegoc.kz/en/about/investicionnye-proekty/155662/",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-29"
        }
      },
      "completeness": {
        "published": 9,
        "total": 10,
        "percent": 90
      },
      "source_name": "KEGOC",
      "source_url": "https://www.kegoc.kz/en/about/investicionnye-proekty/155662/",
      "profile_url": "https://qz.energy/objects/karabatan-ulke-500kv.html",
      "investment_evidence": {
        "published_fields": 9,
        "total_fields": 10,
        "percent": 90,
        "capex_published": false,
        "owner_published": true,
        "operator_published": true,
        "dates_published": true,
        "permits_published": true
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "zhanaozen-gpp",
      "slug": "zhanaozen-gpp",
      "type": "project",
      "sector": "gas",
      "titles": {
        "ru": "Жанаозенский газоперерабатывающий завод",
        "kk": "Жаңаөзен газ өңдеу зауыты"
      },
      "region": "Мангистауская область",
      "lifecycle": {
        "status": "schedule_risk",
        "label": "есть риск по срокам",
        "commissioned_date": null,
        "planned_date": null
      },
      "fields": {
        "owner": "КазМунайГаз – 100% через ТОО «КазГПЗ»",
        "operator": "ТОО «КазГПЗ» – реализатор проекта",
        "technology": "газоперерабатывающий проект",
        "capacity": "Переработка до 900 млн м³ газа в год",
        "status": "есть риск по срокам",
        "dates": "Плановый ввод – 2027 год",
        "capex": null,
        "epc": null,
        "permits": "Положительные заключения госэкспертизы по двум пусковым комплексам – 17 февраля и 14 июля 2025 года",
        "history": "2"
      },
      "localized_fields": {
        "owner": {
          "ru": "КазМунайГаз – 100% через ТОО «КазГПЗ»",
          "kk": "ҚазМұнайГаз – «ҚазГӨЗ» ЖШС арқылы 100%",
          "en": "KazMunayGas – 100% through KazGPZ LLP"
        },
        "operator": {
          "ru": "ТОО «КазГПЗ» – реализатор проекта",
          "kk": "«ҚазГӨЗ» ЖШС – жобаны іске асырушы",
          "en": "KazGPZ LLP – project implementer"
        },
        "capacity": {
          "ru": "Переработка до 900 млн м³ газа в год",
          "kk": "Жылына 900 млн м³ газға дейін өңдеу",
          "en": "Processing capacity up to 900 million m³ of gas per year"
        },
        "dates": {
          "ru": "Плановый ввод – 2027 год",
          "kk": "Жоспарлы іске қосу – 2027 жыл",
          "en": "Planned commissioning – 2027"
        },
        "permits": {
          "ru": "Положительные заключения госэкспертизы по двум пусковым комплексам – 17 февраля и 14 июля 2025 года",
          "kk": "Екі іске қосу кешені бойынша мемлекеттік сараптаманың оң қорытындылары – 2025 жылғы 17 ақпан және 14 шілде",
          "en": "Positive state-expertise conclusions for two launch complexes – 17 February and 14 July 2025"
        }
      },
      "field_evidence": {
        "owner": {
          "source_name": "КазМунайГаз",
          "source_url": "https://ar2025.kmg.kz/ru/strategic-report/strategy/key-investment-projects",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-14"
        },
        "operator": {
          "source_name": "КазМунайГаз",
          "source_url": "https://ar2025.kmg.kz/ru/strategic-report/strategy/key-investment-projects",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-14"
        },
        "technology": {
          "source_name": "Министерство энергетики РК",
          "source_url": "https://www.gov.kz/memleket/entities/energo/press/news/details/1260489?lang=ru",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-29"
        },
        "capacity": {
          "source_name": "Министерство энергетики РК",
          "source_url": "https://www.gov.kz/memleket/entities/energo/press/news/details/1260489?lang=ru",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-14"
        },
        "status": {
          "source_name": "Министерство энергетики РК",
          "source_url": "https://www.gov.kz/memleket/entities/energo/press/news/details/1260489?lang=ru",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-29"
        },
        "dates": {
          "source_name": "Министерство энергетики РК",
          "source_url": "https://www.gov.kz/memleket/entities/energo/press/news/details/1260489?lang=ru",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-14"
        },
        "permits": {
          "source_name": "КазМунайГаз",
          "source_url": "https://ar2025.kmg.kz/ru/strategic-report/strategy/key-investment-projects",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-14"
        },
        "history": {
          "source_name": "Министерство энергетики РК",
          "source_url": "https://www.gov.kz/memleket/entities/energo/press/news/details/1260489?lang=ru",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-29"
        }
      },
      "completeness": {
        "published": 8,
        "total": 10,
        "percent": 80
      },
      "source_name": "Министерство энергетики РК",
      "source_url": "https://www.gov.kz/memleket/entities/energo/press/news/details/1260489?lang=ru",
      "profile_url": "https://qz.energy/objects/zhanaozen-gpp.html",
      "investment_evidence": {
        "published_fields": 8,
        "total_fields": 10,
        "percent": 80,
        "capex_published": false,
        "owner_published": true,
        "operator_published": true,
        "dates_published": true,
        "permits_published": true
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "kashagan-gpp",
      "slug": "kashagan-gpp",
      "type": "project",
      "sector": "gas",
      "titles": {
        "ru": "Кашаганский газоперерабатывающий завод",
        "kk": "Қашаған газ өңдеу зауыты"
      },
      "region": "Атырауская область",
      "lifecycle": {
        "status": "under_construction",
        "label": "строится",
        "commissioned_date": null,
        "planned_date": null
      },
      "fields": {
        "owner": null,
        "operator": "ТОО «GPC Investment» – реализатор проекта",
        "technology": "газоперерабатывающий проект",
        "capacity": "1 млрд м³ попутного газа в год",
        "status": "строится",
        "dates": null,
        "capex": null,
        "epc": "EPC-прогресс – 60% на 21 июля 2026 года",
        "permits": null,
        "history": "3"
      },
      "localized_fields": {
        "operator": {
          "ru": "ТОО «GPC Investment» – реализатор проекта",
          "kk": "«GPC Investment» ЖШС – жобаны іске асырушы",
          "en": "GPC Investment LLP – project implementer"
        },
        "epc": {
          "ru": "EPC-прогресс – 60% на 21 июля 2026 года",
          "kk": "EPC ілгерілеуі – 2026 жылғы 21 шілдеде 60%",
          "en": "EPC progress – 60% as of 21 July 2026"
        }
      },
      "field_evidence": {
        "operator": {
          "source_name": "Министерство энергетики РК",
          "source_url": "https://www.gov.kz/memleket/entities/energo/press/news/details/1261518?lang=ru",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-14"
        },
        "technology": {
          "source_name": "Министерство энергетики РК",
          "source_url": "https://www.gov.kz/memleket/entities/energo/press/news/details/1261518?lang=ru",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-29"
        },
        "capacity": {
          "source_name": "Министерство энергетики РК",
          "source_url": "https://www.gov.kz/memleket/entities/energo/press/news/details/1261518?lang=ru",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-29"
        },
        "status": {
          "source_name": "Министерство энергетики РК",
          "source_url": "https://www.gov.kz/memleket/entities/energo/press/news/details/1261518?lang=ru",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-29"
        },
        "epc": {
          "source_name": "Министерство энергетики РК",
          "source_url": "https://www.gov.kz/memleket/entities/energo/press/news/details/1261518?lang=ru",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-14"
        },
        "history": {
          "source_name": "Министерство энергетики РК",
          "source_url": "https://www.gov.kz/memleket/entities/energo/press/news/details/1261518?lang=ru",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-29"
        }
      },
      "completeness": {
        "published": 6,
        "total": 10,
        "percent": 60
      },
      "source_name": "Министерство энергетики РК",
      "source_url": "https://www.gov.kz/memleket/entities/energo/press/news/details/1261518?lang=ru",
      "profile_url": "https://qz.energy/objects/kashagan-gpp.html",
      "investment_evidence": {
        "published_fields": 6,
        "total_fields": 10,
        "percent": 60,
        "capex_published": false,
        "owner_published": false,
        "operator_published": true,
        "dates_published": false,
        "permits_published": false
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "pavlodar-wind-1gw",
      "slug": "pavlodar-wind-1gw",
      "type": "project",
      "sector": "transition",
      "titles": {
        "ru": "ВЭС 1 ГВт в Павлодарской области",
        "kk": "Павлодар облысындағы 1 ГВт ЖЭС"
      },
      "region": "Павлодарская область",
      "lifecycle": {
        "status": "construction_launched",
        "label": "строительство начато",
        "commissioned_date": null,
        "planned_date": null
      },
      "fields": {
        "owner": null,
        "operator": null,
        "technology": "проект ВИЭ",
        "capacity": "ВЭС 1 ГВт и накопитель 300 МВт",
        "status": "строительство начато",
        "dates": "Плановый ввод – 2029 год",
        "capex": "Около $1,2 млрд – оценка Samruk-Energy",
        "epc": null,
        "permits": null,
        "history": "2"
      },
      "localized_fields": {
        "capacity": {
          "ru": "ВЭС 1 ГВт и накопитель 300 МВт",
          "kk": "1 ГВт ЖЭС және 300 МВт энергия жинақтағыш",
          "en": "1 GW wind farm and 300 MW storage system"
        },
        "dates": {
          "ru": "Плановый ввод – 2029 год",
          "kk": "Жоспарлы іске қосу – 2029 жыл",
          "en": "Scheduled commissioning – 2029"
        },
        "capex": {
          "ru": "Около $1,2 млрд – оценка Samruk-Energy",
          "kk": "Шамамен $1,2 млрд – Samruk-Energy бағалауы",
          "en": "Approximately USD 1.2 billion – Samruk-Energy estimate"
        }
      },
      "field_evidence": {
        "technology": {
          "source_name": "Samruk-Energy",
          "source_url": "https://samruk-energy.kz/en/press-center/news/2664-samruk-energy-jsc-launches-construction-of-another-major-wind-power-project-in-the-cis",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-29"
        },
        "capacity": {
          "source_name": "Samruk-Energy",
          "source_url": "https://samruk-energy.kz/en/press-center/news/2664-samruk-energy-jsc-launches-construction-of-another-major-wind-power-project-in-the-cis",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-14"
        },
        "status": {
          "source_name": "Samruk-Energy",
          "source_url": "https://samruk-energy.kz/en/press-center/news/2664-samruk-energy-jsc-launches-construction-of-another-major-wind-power-project-in-the-cis",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-29"
        },
        "dates": {
          "source_name": "Samruk-Energy",
          "source_url": "https://samruk-energy.kz/en/press-center/news/2664-samruk-energy-jsc-launches-construction-of-another-major-wind-power-project-in-the-cis",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-14"
        },
        "capex": {
          "source_name": "Samruk-Energy",
          "source_url": "https://samruk-energy.kz/en/press-center/news/2664-samruk-energy-jsc-launches-construction-of-another-major-wind-power-project-in-the-cis",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-14"
        },
        "history": {
          "source_name": "Samruk-Energy",
          "source_url": "https://samruk-energy.kz/en/press-center/news/2664-samruk-energy-jsc-launches-construction-of-another-major-wind-power-project-in-the-cis",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-29"
        }
      },
      "completeness": {
        "published": 6,
        "total": 10,
        "percent": 60
      },
      "source_name": "Samruk-Energy",
      "source_url": "https://samruk-energy.kz/en/press-center/news/2664-samruk-energy-jsc-launches-construction-of-another-major-wind-power-project-in-the-cis",
      "profile_url": "https://qz.energy/objects/pavlodar-wind-1gw.html",
      "investment_evidence": {
        "published_fields": 6,
        "total_fields": 10,
        "percent": 60,
        "capex_published": true,
        "owner_published": false,
        "operator_published": false,
        "dates_published": true,
        "permits_published": false
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "ekibastuz-gres-2",
      "slug": "ekibastuz-gres-2",
      "type": "project",
      "sector": "coal",
      "titles": {
        "ru": "Экибастузская ГРЭС-2",
        "kk": "Екібастұз ГРЭС-2"
      },
      "region": "Павлодарская область",
      "lifecycle": {
        "status": "source_backed",
        "label": "подтверждено первоисточником",
        "commissioned_date": null,
        "planned_date": null
      },
      "fields": {
        "owner": null,
        "operator": null,
        "technology": "тепловая электростанция",
        "capacity": "8 блоков по 500 МВт",
        "status": "подтверждено первоисточником",
        "dates": null,
        "capex": null,
        "epc": null,
        "permits": null,
        "history": "2"
      },
      "localized_fields": {},
      "field_evidence": {
        "technology": {
          "source_name": "Samruk-Energy",
          "source_url": "https://samruk-energy.kz/en/company/group-of-companies/ao-stantsiya-ekibastuzskaya-gres-2",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-29"
        },
        "capacity": {
          "source_name": "Samruk-Energy",
          "source_url": "https://samruk-energy.kz/en/company/group-of-companies/ao-stantsiya-ekibastuzskaya-gres-2",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-29"
        },
        "status": {
          "source_name": "Samruk-Energy",
          "source_url": "https://samruk-energy.kz/en/company/group-of-companies/ao-stantsiya-ekibastuzskaya-gres-2",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-29"
        },
        "history": {
          "source_name": "Samruk-Energy",
          "source_url": "https://samruk-energy.kz/en/company/group-of-companies/ao-stantsiya-ekibastuzskaya-gres-2",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-29"
        }
      },
      "completeness": {
        "published": 4,
        "total": 10,
        "percent": 40
      },
      "source_name": "Samruk-Energy",
      "source_url": "https://samruk-energy.kz/en/company/group-of-companies/ao-stantsiya-ekibastuzskaya-gres-2",
      "profile_url": "https://qz.energy/objects/ekibastuz-gres-2.html",
      "investment_evidence": {
        "published_fields": 4,
        "total_fields": 10,
        "percent": 40,
        "capex_published": false,
        "owner_published": false,
        "operator_published": false,
        "dates_published": false,
        "permits_published": false
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "energia-semirechya-shelek",
      "slug": "energia-semirechya-shelek",
      "type": "project",
      "sector": "transition",
      "titles": {
        "ru": "ВЭС Energia Semirechya – Шелекский коридор",
        "kk": "Energia Semirechya ЖЭС – Шелек дәлізі"
      },
      "region": "Алматинская область",
      "lifecycle": {
        "status": "source_backed",
        "label": "подтверждено первоисточником",
        "commissioned_date": null,
        "planned_date": null
      },
      "fields": {
        "owner": null,
        "operator": null,
        "technology": "ветровая электростанция",
        "capacity": "до 300 МВт",
        "status": "подтверждено первоисточником",
        "dates": null,
        "capex": null,
        "epc": null,
        "permits": null,
        "history": "2"
      },
      "localized_fields": {},
      "field_evidence": {
        "technology": {
          "source_name": "Samruk-Energy",
          "source_url": "https://ar2024.samruk-energy.kz/en/operating-companies.html",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-29"
        },
        "capacity": {
          "source_name": "Samruk-Energy",
          "source_url": "https://ar2024.samruk-energy.kz/en/operating-companies.html",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-29"
        },
        "status": {
          "source_name": "Samruk-Energy",
          "source_url": "https://ar2024.samruk-energy.kz/en/operating-companies.html",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-29"
        },
        "history": {
          "source_name": "Samruk-Energy",
          "source_url": "https://ar2024.samruk-energy.kz/en/operating-companies.html",
          "checked_at": "2026-08-29"
        }
      },
      "completeness": {
        "published": 4,
        "total": 10,
        "percent": 40
      },
      "source_name": "Samruk-Energy",
      "source_url": "https://ar2024.samruk-energy.kz/en/operating-companies.html",
      "profile_url": "https://qz.energy/objects/energia-semirechya-shelek.html",
      "investment_evidence": {
        "published_fields": 4,
        "total_fields": 10,
        "percent": 40,
        "capex_published": false,
        "owner_published": false,
        "operator_published": false,
        "dates_published": false,
        "permits_published": false
      }
    }
  ],
  "market_context": [
    {
      "metric_id": "korem_capacity_market_north_south_sold_capacity_2025",
      "label": "Проданная мощность на торгах KOREM: Северная и Южная зоны",
      "domain": "prices",
      "domain_label": "Цены и рынок мощности",
      "value": "6 379,5",
      "unit": "МВт",
      "period": "2025",
      "status_type": "observed",
      "methodology_note": "KOREM публикует итог централизованных торгов электрической мощностью; показатель относится к рынку готовности мощности, а не к розничному тарифу для потребителей. Объём проданной мощности по Северной и Южной зонам ЕЭС РК.",
      "freshness_status": "reviewed_static",
      "source_name": "KOREM",
      "source_url": "https://www.korem.kz/rus/press-centr/archive_kompanii/?cid=202&rid=14208",
      "review_status": "published",
      "block": "capacity_market"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "korem_capacity_market_north_zone_sold_capacity_2025",
      "label": "Проданная мощность на торгах KOREM: Северная зона",
      "domain": "prices",
      "domain_label": "Цены и рынок мощности",
      "value": "4 689",
      "unit": "МВт",
      "period": "2025",
      "status_type": "observed",
      "methodology_note": "KOREM публикует итог централизованных торгов электрической мощностью; показатель относится к рынку готовности мощности, а не к розничному тарифу для потребителей. Северная зона выделена в исходной публикации KOREM как часть общего объёма Северной и Южной зон.",
      "freshness_status": "reviewed_static",
      "source_name": "KOREM",
      "source_url": "https://www.korem.kz/rus/press-centr/archive_kompanii/?cid=202&rid=14208",
      "review_status": "published",
      "block": "capacity_market"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "korem_capacity_market_south_zone_sold_capacity_2025",
      "label": "Проданная мощность на торгах KOREM: Южная зона",
      "domain": "prices",
      "domain_label": "Цены и рынок мощности",
      "value": "1 690,5",
      "unit": "МВт",
      "period": "2025",
      "status_type": "observed",
      "methodology_note": "KOREM публикует итог централизованных торгов электрической мощностью; показатель относится к рынку готовности мощности, а не к розничному тарифу для потребителей. Южная зона выделена в исходной публикации KOREM как часть общего объёма Северной и Южной зон.",
      "freshness_status": "reviewed_static",
      "source_name": "KOREM",
      "source_url": "https://www.korem.kz/rus/press-centr/archive_kompanii/?cid=202&rid=14208",
      "review_status": "published",
      "block": "capacity_market"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "korem_capacity_market_north_south_weighted_price_2025",
      "label": "Средневзвешенная цена мощности: Северная и Южная зоны",
      "domain": "prices",
      "domain_label": "Цены и рынок мощности",
      "value": "1 168,9",
      "unit": "тыс. тг/МВт в месяц",
      "period": "2025",
      "status_type": "observed",
      "methodology_note": "KOREM публикует итог централизованных торгов электрической мощностью; показатель относится к рынку готовности мощности, а не к розничному тарифу для потребителей. Цена указана KOREM без НДС.",
      "freshness_status": "reviewed_static",
      "source_name": "KOREM",
      "source_url": "https://www.korem.kz/rus/press-centr/archive_kompanii/?cid=202&rid=14208",
      "review_status": "published",
      "block": "capacity_market"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "korem_capacity_market_north_south_deals_2025",
      "label": "Сделки на торгах мощности: Северная и Южная зоны",
      "domain": "prices",
      "domain_label": "Цены и рынок мощности",
      "value": "22",
      "unit": "сделка",
      "period": "2025",
      "status_type": "observed",
      "methodology_note": "KOREM публикует итог централизованных торгов электрической мощностью; показатель относится к рынку готовности мощности, а не к розничному тарифу для потребителей. Количество заключённых сделок в торговой системе KOREM.",
      "freshness_status": "reviewed_static",
      "source_name": "KOREM",
      "source_url": "https://www.korem.kz/rus/press-centr/archive_kompanii/?cid=202&rid=14208",
      "review_status": "published",
      "block": "capacity_market"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "korem_capacity_market_north_south_bids_2025",
      "label": "Заявки производителей мощности: Северная и Южная зоны",
      "domain": "prices",
      "domain_label": "Цены и рынок мощности",
      "value": "7 926",
      "unit": "МВт",
      "period": "2025",
      "status_type": "observed",
      "methodology_note": "KOREM публикует итог централизованных торгов электрической мощностью; показатель относится к рынку готовности мощности, а не к розничному тарифу для потребителей. Суммарный объём заявок энергопроизводящих организаций, поданных в торговую систему.",
      "freshness_status": "reviewed_static",
      "source_name": "KOREM",
      "source_url": "https://www.korem.kz/rus/press-centr/archive_kompanii/?cid=202&rid=14208",
      "review_status": "published",
      "block": "capacity_market"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "korem_capacity_market_north_south_unsold_2025",
      "label": "Нереализованная готовность мощности: Северная и Южная зоны",
      "domain": "prices",
      "domain_label": "Цены и рынок мощности",
      "value": "1 312,5",
      "unit": "МВт",
      "period": "2025",
      "status_type": "observed",
      "methodology_note": "KOREM публикует итог централизованных торгов электрической мощностью; показатель относится к рынку готовности мощности, а не к розничному тарифу для потребителей. Нереализованный объём услуги по поддержанию готовности электрической мощности.",
      "freshness_status": "reviewed_static",
      "source_name": "KOREM",
      "source_url": "https://www.korem.kz/rus/press-centr/archive_kompanii/?cid=202&rid=14208",
      "review_status": "published",
      "block": "capacity_market"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "kegoc_transmission_tariff_2024_2025",
      "block": "kegoc_tariffs",
      "labels": {
        "ru": "Передача электроэнергии по НЭС",
        "kk": "ҰЭТ арқылы электр энергиясын беру",
        "en": "Electricity transmission through the NPG"
      },
      "value": "3.492",
      "units": {
        "ru": "тенге/кВт·ч без НДС",
        "kk": "теңге/кВт·сағ, ҚҚС-сыз",
        "en": "KZT/kWh, excluding VAT"
      },
      "period": "01.10.2024–30.09.2025",
      "source_name": "KEGOC",
      "source_url": "https://ar2024.kegoc.kz/ru/tariff-policy.html",
      "checked_at": "2026-08-14",
      "methodology_note": {
        "ru": "Утверждённый тариф системного оператора, а не конечный тариф потребителя.",
        "kk": "Жүйелік оператордың бекітілген тарифі, тұтынушының соңғы тарифі емес.",
        "en": "Approved system-operator tariff, not an end-user tariff."
      },
      "numeric_value": 3.492
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "kegoc_npg_use_tariff_2024_2025",
      "block": "kegoc_tariffs",
      "labels": {
        "ru": "Пользование НЭС",
        "kk": "ҰЭТ-ті пайдалану",
        "en": "Use of the NPG"
      },
      "value": "2.002",
      "units": {
        "ru": "тенге/кВт·ч без НДС",
        "kk": "теңге/кВт·сағ, ҚҚС-сыз",
        "en": "KZT/kWh, excluding VAT"
      },
      "period": "01.10.2024–30.09.2025",
      "source_name": "KEGOC",
      "source_url": "https://ar2024.kegoc.kz/ru/tariff-policy.html",
      "checked_at": "2026-08-14",
      "numeric_value": 2.002
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "kegoc_dispatch_tariff_2024_2025",
      "block": "kegoc_tariffs",
      "labels": {
        "ru": "Техническая диспетчеризация",
        "kk": "Техникалық диспетчерлендіру",
        "en": "Technical dispatching"
      },
      "value": "0.351",
      "units": {
        "ru": "тенге/кВт·ч без НДС",
        "kk": "теңге/кВт·сағ, ҚҚС-сыз",
        "en": "KZT/kWh, excluding VAT"
      },
      "period": "01.10.2024–30.09.2025",
      "source_name": "KEGOC",
      "source_url": "https://ar2024.kegoc.kz/ru/tariff-policy.html",
      "checked_at": "2026-08-14",
      "numeric_value": 0.351
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "kegoc_balancing_tariff_2024_2025",
      "block": "kegoc_tariffs",
      "labels": {
        "ru": "Организация балансирования",
        "kk": "Теңгерімдеуді ұйымдастыру",
        "en": "Balancing-market operation"
      },
      "value": "0.064",
      "units": {
        "ru": "тенге/кВт·ч без НДС",
        "kk": "теңге/кВт·сағ, ҚҚС-сыз",
        "en": "KZT/kWh, excluding VAT"
      },
      "period": "01.10.2024–30.09.2025",
      "source_name": "KEGOC",
      "source_url": "https://ar2024.kegoc.kz/ru/tariff-policy.html",
      "checked_at": "2026-08-14",
      "numeric_value": 0.064
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "kegoc_transmission_tariff_2025_2026",
      "block": "kegoc_tariffs",
      "labels": {
        "ru": "Передача электроэнергии по НЭС",
        "kk": "ҰЭТ арқылы электр энергиясын беру",
        "en": "Electricity transmission through the NPG"
      },
      "value": "3.564",
      "units": {
        "ru": "тенге/кВт·ч без НДС",
        "kk": "теңге/кВт·сағ, ҚҚС-сыз",
        "en": "KZT/kWh, excluding VAT"
      },
      "period": "01.10.2025–30.09.2026",
      "source_name": "KEGOC",
      "source_url": "https://ar2024.kegoc.kz/ru/tariff-policy.html",
      "checked_at": "2026-08-14",
      "numeric_value": 3.564
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "kegoc_npg_use_tariff_2025_2026",
      "block": "kegoc_tariffs",
      "labels": {
        "ru": "Пользование НЭС",
        "kk": "ҰЭТ-ті пайдалану",
        "en": "Use of the NPG"
      },
      "value": "2.056",
      "units": {
        "ru": "тенге/кВт·ч без НДС",
        "kk": "теңге/кВт·сағ, ҚҚС-сыз",
        "en": "KZT/kWh, excluding VAT"
      },
      "period": "01.10.2025–30.09.2026",
      "source_name": "KEGOC",
      "source_url": "https://ar2024.kegoc.kz/ru/tariff-policy.html",
      "checked_at": "2026-08-14",
      "numeric_value": 2.056
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "kegoc_dispatch_tariff_2025_2026",
      "block": "kegoc_tariffs",
      "labels": {
        "ru": "Техническая диспетчеризация",
        "kk": "Техникалық диспетчерлендіру",
        "en": "Technical dispatching"
      },
      "value": "0.356",
      "units": {
        "ru": "тенге/кВт·ч без НДС",
        "kk": "теңге/кВт·сағ, ҚҚС-сыз",
        "en": "KZT/kWh, excluding VAT"
      },
      "period": "01.10.2025–30.09.2026",
      "source_name": "KEGOC",
      "source_url": "https://ar2024.kegoc.kz/ru/tariff-policy.html",
      "checked_at": "2026-08-14",
      "numeric_value": 0.356
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "kegoc_balancing_tariff_2025_2026",
      "block": "kegoc_tariffs",
      "labels": {
        "ru": "Организация балансирования",
        "kk": "Теңгерімдеуді ұйымдастыру",
        "en": "Balancing-market operation"
      },
      "value": "0.066",
      "units": {
        "ru": "тенге/кВт·ч без НДС",
        "kk": "теңге/кВт·сағ, ҚҚС-сыз",
        "en": "KZT/kWh, excluding VAT"
      },
      "period": "01.10.2025–30.09.2026",
      "source_name": "KEGOC",
      "source_url": "https://ar2024.kegoc.kz/ru/tariff-policy.html",
      "checked_at": "2026-08-14",
      "numeric_value": 0.066
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "kegoc_share_final_tariff_2025",
      "block": "tariff_structure",
      "labels": {
        "ru": "Доля тарифов KEGOC в конечном тарифе",
        "kk": "KEGOC тарифтерінің соңғы тарифтегі үлесі",
        "en": "KEGOC tariffs in the end-user tariff"
      },
      "value": "7–8",
      "units": {
        "ru": "%",
        "kk": "%",
        "en": "%"
      },
      "period": "2025",
      "source_name": "KEGOC",
      "source_url": "https://www.kegoc.kz/en/press-center/press-releases/165576/",
      "checked_at": "2026-08-14",
      "methodology_note": {
        "ru": "Опубликована только доля услуг KEGOC, а не полный состав конечного тарифа.",
        "kk": "Соңғы тарифтің толық құрамы емес, тек KEGOC қызметтерінің үлесі жарияланған.",
        "en": "Only the KEGOC service share is published here, not the full end-user tariff composition."
      }
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "renewables_auction_solar_2025_06_16",
      "block": "renewables_auctions",
      "labels": {
        "ru": "СЭС – Vigor Holding, Западно-Казахстанская область",
        "kk": "КЭС – Vigor Holding, Батыс Қазақстан облысы",
        "en": "Solar – Vigor Holding, West Kazakhstan Region"
      },
      "value": "14.72",
      "units": {
        "ru": "тенге/кВт·ч без НДС · 30 МВт",
        "kk": "теңге/кВт·сағ, ҚҚС-сыз · 30 МВт",
        "en": "KZT/kWh, excluding VAT · 30 MW"
      },
      "period": "16.06.2025",
      "source_name": "KOREM / RFC",
      "source_url": "https://rfc.kz/upload/iblock/891/e13gk0w2tfsyyuo03jxbdisg52a9i8xm.pdf",
      "source_file_sha256": "33a3f9062636baf094d0c64b7b167bf2a084260957dda0985f09c85f98938ab9",
      "checked_at": "2026-08-14",
      "numeric_value": 14.72
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "renewables_auction_solar_2025_06_17",
      "block": "renewables_auctions",
      "labels": {
        "ru": "СЭС – KSN Solar, Алматинская область",
        "kk": "КЭС – KSN Solar, Алматы облысы",
        "en": "Solar – KSN Solar, Almaty Region"
      },
      "value": "13.99",
      "units": {
        "ru": "тенге/кВт·ч без НДС · 20 МВт",
        "kk": "теңге/кВт·сағ, ҚҚС-сыз · 20 МВт",
        "en": "KZT/kWh, excluding VAT · 20 MW"
      },
      "period": "17.06.2025",
      "source_name": "KOREM / RFC",
      "source_url": "https://rfc.kz/upload/iblock/b9d/dutvnci7cjzon53nrxsqf8j0i5xto5xv.pdf",
      "source_file_sha256": "81fa338b1b3322007f2bb029ac867ae7793f5908ba21a5d0778652dc8c70abc6",
      "checked_at": "2026-08-14",
      "numeric_value": 13.99
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "renewables_auction_solar_2025_06_18",
      "block": "renewables_auctions",
      "labels": {
        "ru": "СЭС – KSN Solar, Алматинская область",
        "kk": "КЭС – KSN Solar, Алматы облысы",
        "en": "Solar – KSN Solar, Almaty Region"
      },
      "value": "13.98",
      "units": {
        "ru": "тенге/кВт·ч без НДС · 20 МВт",
        "kk": "теңге/кВт·сағ, ҚҚС-сыз · 20 МВт",
        "en": "KZT/kWh, excluding VAT · 20 MW"
      },
      "period": "18.06.2025",
      "source_name": "KOREM / RFC",
      "source_url": "https://rfc.kz/upload/iblock/74a/7z24xa8hdya2indkax0dyqtumu1t5k9k.pdf",
      "source_file_sha256": "c9dca7c6634075dddd585c592efcebba76b933da4432cfb22f9e4dd7d019978e",
      "checked_at": "2026-08-14",
      "numeric_value": 13.98
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "renewables_auction_solar_2025_06_19",
      "block": "renewables_auctions",
      "labels": {
        "ru": "СЭС – Vigor Holding, Кызылординская область",
        "kk": "КЭС – Vigor Holding, Қызылорда облысы",
        "en": "Solar – Vigor Holding, Kyzylorda Region"
      },
      "value": "13.85",
      "units": {
        "ru": "тенге/кВт·ч без НДС · 20 МВт",
        "kk": "теңге/кВт·сағ, ҚҚС-сыз · 20 МВт",
        "en": "KZT/kWh, excluding VAT · 20 MW"
      },
      "period": "19.06.2025",
      "source_name": "KOREM / RFC",
      "source_url": "https://rfc.kz/upload/iblock/f3f/0vcyxxh7bubtcoxvwf3venq8gkwp1ngx.pdf",
      "source_file_sha256": "dad210c840718d4470b1e0c2fc065b9fd24f6464601d522504ae5e5c1bd15aa6",
      "checked_at": "2026-08-14",
      "numeric_value": 13.85
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "renewables_auction_hydro_2025_06_23",
      "block": "renewables_auctions",
      "labels": {
        "ru": "ГЭС – 12 победителей",
        "kk": "СЭС – 12 жеңімпаз",
        "en": "Hydro – 12 winners"
      },
      "value": "39,67–41,18",
      "units": {
        "ru": "тенге/кВт·ч без НДС · 40,07 МВт",
        "kk": "теңге/кВт·сағ, ҚҚС-сыз · 40,07 МВт",
        "en": "KZT/kWh, excluding VAT · 40.07 MW"
      },
      "period": "23.06.2025",
      "source_name": "KOREM / RFC",
      "source_url": "https://rfc.kz/upload/iblock/6e5/2t669bqrci8m80vhxjz4wzjnps4x69qu.pdf",
      "source_file_sha256": "0c122bd91091406a702b28bb85671759773ce983914e76f2420943586bbd51a3",
      "checked_at": "2026-08-14"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "renewables_auction_hydro_2025_06_24",
      "block": "renewables_auctions",
      "labels": {
        "ru": "ГЭС – 3 победителя",
        "kk": "СЭС – 3 жеңімпаз",
        "en": "Hydro – 3 winners"
      },
      "value": "41,21–41,23",
      "units": {
        "ru": "тенге/кВт·ч без НДС · 67,7 МВт",
        "kk": "теңге/кВт·сағ, ҚҚС-сыз · 67,7 МВт",
        "en": "KZT/kWh, excluding VAT · 67.7 MW"
      },
      "period": "24.06.2025",
      "source_name": "KOREM / RFC",
      "source_url": "https://rfc.kz/upload/iblock/539/bgb1fd7lo4et6mbvjomlru19lflwbnjp.pdf",
      "source_file_sha256": "a90733be8950a010aadc3005b4f49d22cb7751b09fd6b947664db03a28ee10b1",
      "checked_at": "2026-08-14"
    }
  ]
}